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Rule 20 of Income Tax Rules - Procedure for purposes of section 19 [Table: Sl.No.12] relating to voluntary retirement or voluntary separation.

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Last Updated: 01-04-2026

20. Procedure for purposes of section 19 [Table: Sl.No.12] relating to voluntary retirement or voluntary separation.[i]

(1) Subject to the conditions specified in sub-rules (2) and (3), the amount received at the time of voluntary retirement or voluntary separation can be claimed as deduction for the purposes of section 19 [Table: Sl.No.12] by an employee of—

(i) a public sector company; or

(ii) any other company; or

(iii) an authority established under a Central Act or State Act or Provincial Act; or

(iv) a local authority; or

(v) a co-operative society; or

(vi) a University established or incorporated by or under a Central Act or State Act or Provincial Act, and an institution declared to be a University under section 3 of the University Grants Commission Act, 1956 (3 of 1956); or

(vii) an Indian Institute of Technology within the meaning of clause (g) of section 3 of the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961 (59 of 1961); or

(viii) an institution, having importance throughout India or in any State or States, as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify in this behalf; or

(ix) such other institute of management as the Central Government may, by notification, specify in this behalf.

(2) The deduction under sub-rule (1) is allowable only if the scheme of voluntary retirement framed by the aforesaid company or authority or co-operative society or University or institute, as the case may be, or if the scheme of voluntary separation framed by a public sector company, (herein referred to as the scheme ‘) is in accordance with the following requirements: –

(i) the scheme applies to an employee who has completed ten years of service or completed forty years of age;

(ii) the scheme applies to all employees (by whatever name called) including workers and executives of a company or of an authority or of a co-operative society, as the case may be, excepting directors of a company or of a co-operative society;

(iii) the scheme has been drawn to result in overall reduction in the existing strength of the employees;

(iv) the vacancy caused by the voluntary retirement or voluntary separation is not to be filled up;

(v) the retiring employee of a company shall not be employed in another company or concern belonging to the same management; and

(vi) the amount receivable on account of voluntary retirement or voluntary separation of the employee does not exceed either A or B, were, –

A= 3*N*S;

B = M*S; and

N= Number of completed years of service;

M = balance months of service left before the date of his retirement on superannuation;

S= salary at the time of retirement.

(3) In case an amount is received by an employee of a public sector company under the scheme of voluntary separation framed by such public sector company, the requirement of sub-rule (2)(i) shall not be applicable.

(4) In this rule, the expression "salary includes dearness allowance, if the terms of employment so provide, but excludes all other allowances and perquisites.

 

[i] This Rule was inserted by N No. 22/2026 dt. 20-03-2026 wef 01-04-2026.